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Backward Flow
[Gyakuryû]
(1924)

 

This short samurai revenge film, directed by Buntaro Futagawa, features Japanese superstar Tsumasaburo Bando, with Kotaro Kataoka, Kanzaburo Arashi and Michisaburo Segawa.

Eshewing traditional camera set-ups, Futagawa employs several interesting tracking shots, unusually deep angles, multiple POVs within a sequence, deep focus shots, and only few right-angle camera positions in relation to set walls and the geometry of outdoor locations.

coverDigital Meme
2007 DVD edition

Serpent (1925), black & white, 74 minutes, not rated, with Backward Flow (1924), black & white, color-tinted black & white and color-toned black & white, 28 minutes, not rated.

Digital Meme, DMSF1008, UPC 4-571233-840085.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region 0 NTSC DVD disc; 1.33:1 aspect ratio picture in windowboxed 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan image encoded in SDR MPEG-2 format at 5.2 Mbps average video bit rate (capable of progressive scan upscaling to 60 fps); Dolby Digital (AC3) 2.0 stereo sound encoded at 192 Kbps audio bit rate; Japanese language intertitles, optional English, Chinese and Korean language subtitles; 3 chapter stops; four-page insert booklet; standard DVD keepcase; ¥5,229.
Release date: 28 November 2007 (reissued in 2011).
Country of origin: Japan

Ratings (1-10): video: 7 / audio: 7 / additional content: 6 / overall: 7.

This DVD edition has been mastered from a 35mm preservation print that is significantly scuffed and scratched, with some brief overexposed sections, beginning nitrate decomposition, dust and speckling, frame instability, and other print flaws. Through these flaws the image itself is very-good. The second half of the film is enhanced with color-tints and color-toning.

The film is accompanied by a soundtrack composed of preexisting music recordings with a modern female benshi narration.

Supplemental material includes an introduction to the Digital Meme DVD series of Japanese silent films with a historical overview of the benshi tradition by Midori Sawata (2 minutes); a video afterword on the work of Tsumasaburo Bando and the evolving style of Japanese films by historian Tadao Sato presented in Japanese with English subtitles (16 minutes); and a four-page insert booklet in Japanese and English.

This is our recommended home video edition of the film.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 0 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
Other JAPANESE FILMS of the silent era available on home video.
 
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